Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery
Volume 112, Issue 4 , Pages 324-327, May 2010

Increased expression of Akt2 and activity of PI3K and cell proliferation with the ascending of tumor grade of human gliomas

Department of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Laboratory of Neuro-oncology, Tianjin Neurological Institute, 154# An Shan Road, Tianjin, 300052, People's Republic of China

Received 8 September 2008; received in revised form 30 December 2009; accepted 5 January 2010.

Abstract 

Objective

To study the expression of Akt2 and activation of PI3K in different grades of human gliomas and correlate the Akt2 expression with the proliferation activity of gliomas.

Methods

Akt2 expression and PI3K activity were examined in 48 different grades of human glioma specimens and six normal brain tissue samples by immunohistochemistry and Western blot analysis. The proliferation activity of tumors was evaluated by Ki-67 nuclear antigen labeling index (Ki-67 LI) using immunostaining.

Results

In contrast to the normal brain tissues, Akt2 expression and PI3K activity were greatly increased with the ascending of tumor grade and correlated positively with the proliferation activity of gliomas.

Conclusion

Akt2 may play a critical role in the development of gliomas and present a potential therapeutic target for malignant gliomas.

Keywords: Gliomas, Akt2, PI3K, Cell proliferation

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 This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China, Grant Number 30100050.

PII: S0303-8467(10)00008-9

doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2010.01.003

Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery
Volume 112, Issue 4 , Pages 324-327, May 2010