Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery
Volume 112, Issue 6 , Pages 482-484 , July 2010

An exploratory study on emotion recognition in patients with a clinically isolated syndrome and multiple sclerosis

  • Margit Jehna

      Affiliations

    • Institute for Psychology, Karl Franzens University Graz, Austria
    • Department of Neurology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 22, A-8036 Graz, Austria
  • ,
  • Christa Neuper

      Affiliations

    • Institute for Psychology, Karl Franzens University Graz, Austria
  • ,
  • Katja Petrovic

      Affiliations

    • Department of Neurology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 22, A-8036 Graz, Austria
  • ,
  • Mirja Wallner-Blazek

      Affiliations

    • Department of Neurology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 22, A-8036 Graz, Austria
  • ,
  • Reinhold Schmidt

      Affiliations

    • Department of Neurology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 22, A-8036 Graz, Austria
  • ,
  • Siegrid Fuchs

      Affiliations

    • Department of Neurology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 22, A-8036 Graz, Austria
  • ,
  • Franz Fazekas

      Affiliations

    • Department of Neurology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 22, A-8036 Graz, Austria
  • ,
  • Christian Enzinger

      Affiliations

    • Department of Neurology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 22, A-8036 Graz, Austria
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +43 316 385 2981; fax: +43 316 385 6808.

Received 15 June 2009 ,Revised 15 March 2010 ,Accepted 16 March 2010.

References 

  1. Mohr DC, Cox D. Multiple sclerosis: empirical literature for the clinical health psychologist. J Clin Psychol. 2001;57:479–499
  2. Adolphs R. Neural systems for recognizing emotion. Curr Opin Neurobiol. 2002;12:169–177
  3. Kohler CG, Turner TH, Bilker WB, Brensinger CM, Siegel SJ, Kanes SJ, et al. Facial emotion recognition in schizophrenia: intensity effects and error pattern. Am J Psychiatry. 2003;160:1768–1774
  4. Beatty WW, Goodkin DE, Monson N, Beatty PA. Cognitive disturbances in patients with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol. 1989;46:1113–1119
  5. Henry JD, Phillips LH, Beatty WW, McDonald S, Longley WA, Joscelyne A, et al. Evidence for deficits in facial affect recognition and theory of mind in multiple sclerosis. J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2009;15:277–285
  6. Benedict RH, Priore RL, Miller C, Munschauer F, Jacobs L. Personality disorder in multiple sclerosis correlates with cognitive impairment. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2001;13:70–76
  7. McDonald WI, Compston A, Edan G, Goodkin D, Hartung HP, Lublin FD, et al. Recommended diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: guidelines from the International Panel on the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. Ann Neurol. 2001;50:121–127
  8. Polman CH, Reingold SC, Edan G, Filippi M, Hartung HP, Kappos L, et al. Diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: 2005 revisions to the “McDonald Criteria”. Ann Neurol. 2005;58:840–846
  9. Kurtzke JF. Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosis: an expanded disability status scale (EDSS). Neurology. 1983;33:1444–1452
  10. Oldfield RC. The assessment and analysis of handedness: the Edinburgh inventory. Neuropsychologia. 1971;9:97–113
  11. Scherer P, Penner IK, Rohr A, Boldt H, Ringel I, Wilke-Burger H, et al. The Faces Symbol Test, a newly developed screening instrument to assess cognitive decline related to multiple sclerosis: first results of the Berlin Multi-Centre FST Validation Study. Mult Scler. 2007;13:402–411
  12. Hautzinger M, Bailer M. Allgemeine depressions-skala (ADS). Weinheim: Beltz; 1993;
  13. Ackerer AW. Emotional intelligence, academic intelligence and speed of mind: the case of emotion perception (doctoral thesis). Graz: Karl-Franzens-Universität; 2003.
  14. Ekman P, Friesen WV. Pictures of facial affect. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists; 1976;
  15. Janculjak D, Mubrin Z, Brzovic Z, Brinar V, Barac B, Palic J, et al. Changes in short-term memory processes in patients with multiple sclerosis. Eur J Neurol. 1999;6:663–668
  16. Arnett PA, Barwick FH, Beeney JE. Depression in multiple sclerosis: review and theoretical proposal. J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2008;14:691–724
  17. Gur RC, Erwin RJ, Gur RE, Zwil AS, Heimberg C, Kraemer HC. Facial emotion discrimination. II. Behavioral findings in depression. Psychiatry Res. 1992;42:241–251
  18. Schmidt R, Enzinger C, Ropele S, Schmidt H, Fazekas F. Subcortical vascular cognitive impairment: similarities and differences with multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Sci. 2006;245:3–7

PII: S0303-8467(10)00078-8

doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2010.03.020

Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery
Volume 112, Issue 6 , Pages 482-484 , July 2010