Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery
Volume 114, Issue 1 , Pages 9-11, January 2012

Hermann Hesse and L: Two narratives of sciatica

  • Martijn C. Briët

      Affiliations

    • Medical Psychology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands
  • ,
  • Joost Haan

      Affiliations

    • Neurology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands
    • Neurology, Rijnland Hospital, Leiderdorp, The Netherlands
  • ,
  • Ad A. Kaptein

      Affiliations

    • Medical Psychology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author at: Leiden University Medical Centre, Medical Psychology LUMC, Postzone J9, PO Box 9600, 2300 RC Leiden, The Netherlands. Tel.: +31 71 5262905.

Received 16 December 2010; accepted 10 July 2011. published online 26 August 2011.

Abstract 

Background

In the literary novel Kurgast (1925), translated in English as A guest at the spa, the Nobel laureate Hermann Hesse describes the treatment of his own sciatica.

Methods

We compare Hesse's description of 85 years ago with a transcript of an interview with a contemporary patient with sciatica. The narratives of both texts were analyzed.

Results

Both narratives start with hope on full recovery. Later this changes into the realization that one needs to accept that some symptoms are irreversible and will be permanent.

Conclusions

Although there currently is better understanding, diagnostic imaging and treatment of sciatica, a strong similarity in narrative type between the two stories was observed. Literary narratives can reflect every day practice, and probably can also be used to give better insight in dealing with diseases.

Keywords: Sciatica, Narration, Medical humanities, Literature in medicine, Hermann Hesse

 

PII: S0303-8467(11)00212-5

doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2011.07.011

Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery
Volume 114, Issue 1 , Pages 9-11, January 2012